Add mail server configuration with Stalwart Mail, secrets management, and Traefik integration

.sops.yaml

@@ -34,4 +34,8 @@ creation_rules:
     key_groups:
       - age:
           - *admin_christine
-          - *server_build_machine
+          - *server_build_machine
+  - path_regex: nix-system-configs/secrets/mail/[^/]+\.(yaml|json|env|ini)$
+    key_groups:
+      - age:
+          - *admin_christine

dry_run.zsh

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ configs=(
   "nixos-traefik"
   "nixos-build-machine"
   "nixos-logs"
+  "nixos-mail"
 )
 
 if [[ -n "$1" ]]; then

flake.nix

@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@
         inherit system;
         modules = [./nix-system-configs/modules/system/gramethus.nix];
       };
+
+      "nixos-mail" = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
+        inherit system;
+        modules = [./nix-system-configs/modules/system/mail-server.nix];
+      };
     };
   };
 }

nix-system-configs/modules/secrets-config/sops-mail.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+{
+  config,
+  pkgs,
+  lib,
+  ...
+}: {
+  imports = let
+    # replace this with an actual commit id or tag
+    commit = "17eea6f3816ba6568b8c81db8a4e6ca438b30b7c";
+  in [
+    "${builtins.fetchTarball {
+      url = "https://github.com/Mic92/sops-nix/archive/${commit}.tar.gz";
+      # replace this with an actual hash
+      sha256 = "ktjWTq+D5MTXQcL9N6cDZXUf9kX8JBLLBLT0ZyOTSYY=";
+    }}/modules/sops"
+  ];
+
+  # This will add secrets.yml to the nix store
+  # You can avoid this by adding a string to the full path instead, i.e.
+  # sops.defaultSopsFile = "/root/.sops/secrets/example.yaml";
+  sops.defaultSopsFile = ../../secrets/mail/secrets.yaml;
+  # This will automatically import SSH keys as age keys
+  #sops.age.sshKeyPaths = ["/home/nixosdd/.ssh/id_ed25519"];
+  # This is using an age key that is expected to already be in the filesystem
+  sops.age.keyFile = "/var/lib/sops-nix/key.txt";
+  # This will generate a new key if the key specified above does not exist
+  sops.age.generateKey = true;
+
+  # Export individual WireGuard keys from the SOPS YAML as text secrets so they
+  # are available both as strings and as files (.path)
+  sops.secrets."admin-password" = {
+    format = "yaml";
+    sopsFile = ../../secrets/mail/secrets.yaml;
+    owner = "root";
+    mode = "0400";
+  };
+
+  sops.secrets."board-member-password" = {
+    format = "yaml";
+    sopsFile = ../../secrets/mail/secrets.yaml;
+    owner = "root";
+    mode = "0400";
+  };
+
+  sops.secrets."cloudflare-dns-token" = {
+    format = "yaml";
+    sopsFile = ../../secrets/mail/secrets.yaml;
+    owner = "root";
+    mode = "0444";
+  };
+
+  sops.secrets."cloudflare-username" = {
+    format = "yaml";
+    sopsFile = ../../secrets/mail/secrets.yaml;
+    owner = "root";
+    mode = "0444";
+  };
+}

nix-system-configs/modules/system/blank_system_USE_THIS_AS_COPY.nix

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ in {
     (choose [./modules/bootloader/seabios-assigned-iso-at-birth.nix ../bootloader/seabios-assigned-iso-at-birth.nix])
     (choose [./modules/lix-default.nix ../lix-default.nix])
     (choose [./modules/secrets-config/sops-the-blank-system.nix ../secrets-config/sops-the-blank-system.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/toolsets/grafana_metric.nix ../toolsets/grafana_metric.nix])
   ];
 
   config = {

nix-system-configs/modules/system/mail-server.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+{
+  config,
+  pkgs,
+  lib,
+  ...
+}: let
+  choose = paths: lib.findFirst builtins.pathExists null paths;
+in {
+  options.local = {
+    hostname = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "nixos-default";
+      description = "System hostname";
+    };
+    username = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "user";
+      description = "Primary user username";
+    };
+    userDescription = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "NixOS User";
+      description = "Primary user description";
+    };
+    address = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "10.1.1.100";
+      description = "Static IP address";
+    };
+  };
+
+  imports = lib.filter (x: x != null) [
+    (choose [./modules/desktop-manager/sway_greetd_homemanager.nix ../desktop-manager/sway_greetd_homemanager.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/local/hostname_username.nix ../local/hostname_username.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/local/networking_local.nix ../local/networking_local.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/bootloader/seabios-assigned-proxmox-at-birth.nix ../bootloader/seabios-assigned-proxmox-at-birth.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/lix-default.nix ../lix-default.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/secrets-config/sops-the-blank-system.nix ../secrets-config/sops-the-blank-system.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/toolsets/grafana_metric.nix ../toolsets/grafana_metric.nix])
+    (choose [./modules/secrets-config/sops-mail.nix ../secrets-config/sops-mail.nix])
+  ];
+
+  config = {
+    local.hostname = "nixos-mailserver";
+    local.username = "mailprg";
+    local.userDescription = "NixOS PRG Mailing Service";
+    local.address = "10.1.1.15";
+    system.stateVersion = "25.11";
+
+    services.stalwart-mail = {
+      enable = true;
+      openFirewall = true;
+      settings = {
+        server = {
+          hostname = "mail.prg-radio.org";
+          tls = {
+            enable = true;
+            implicit = true;
+          };
+          listener = {
+            smtp = {
+              protocol = "smtp";
+              bind = "[::]:25";
+              proxy.trusted-networks = [
+                "10.1.1.250/32"
+              ];
+            };
+            submissions = {
+              bind = "[::]:465";
+              protocol = "smtp";
+              tls.implicit = true;
+              # Also trust proxy for SMTPS
+              proxy.trusted-networks = ["10.1.1.250/32"];
+            };
+            imaps = {
+              bind = "[::]:993";
+              protocol = "imap";
+              tls.implicit = true;
+              proxy.trusted-networks = ["10.1.1.250/32"];
+            };
+            jmap = {
+              bind = "[::]:8080";
+              url = "https://mail.prg-radio.org";
+              protocol = "http";
+            };
+            management = {
+              bind = ["127.0.0.1:8080"];
+              protocol = "http";
+            };
+          };
+        };
+        lookup.default = {
+          hostname = "mail.prg-radio.org";
+          domain = "prg-radio.org";
+        };
+        acme."letsencrypt" = {
+          directory = "https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory";
+          challenge = "dns-01";
+          contact = config.sops.secrets."cloudflare-username".path;
+          domains = ["prg-radio.org" "mail.prg-radio.org"];
+          provider = "cloudflare";
+          secret = config.sops.secrets."cloudflare-dns-token".path;
+        };
+        session.auth = {
+          mechanisms = "[plain]";
+          directory = "'in-memory'";
+        };
+        storage.directory = "in-memory";
+        session.rcpt.directory = "'in-memory'";
+        directory."imap".lookup.domains = ["prg-radio.org"];
+        directory."in-memory" = {
+          type = "memory";
+          principals = [
+            {
+              class = "individual";
+              name = "Polyteknisk Radiogruppe Board Member";
+              secret = config.sops.secrets."board-member-password".path;
+              email = ["board@prg-radio.org"];
+            }
+            {
+              class = "individual";
+              name = "postmaster";
+              secret = config.sops.secrets."board-member-password".path;
+              email = ["postmaster@prg-radio.org"];
+            }
+          ];
+        };
+        authentication.fallback-admin = {
+          user = "admin";
+          secret = config.sops.secrets."admin-password".path;
+        };
+      };
+    };
+  };
+}

nix-system-configs/modules/system/traefik.nix

@@ -265,6 +265,20 @@ in {
           teamspeak-data = {
             address = "[::]:30033/tcp";
           };
+
+          # Mail entrypoints: plain SMTP, implicit SMTPS (465) and IMAPS (993)
+          #smtp = {
+          #  # plain SMTP (port 25) - TCP passthrough to backend
+          #  address = "[::]:25";
+          # };
+          smtps = {
+            # implicit TLS SMTP (port 465) - passthrough to backend
+            address = "[::]:465";
+          };
+          imaps = {
+            # implicit TLS IMAP (port 993) - passthrough to backend
+            address = "[::]:993";
+          };
         };
         log = {
           level = "INFO";
@@ -350,6 +364,14 @@ in {
             tls = {};
             middlewares = ["anubisForwardAuth"];
           };
+
+          # Mail HTTP (JMAP / web) - terminate TLS at Traefik and forward to Stalwart JMAP HTTP listener
+          mail = {
+            rule = "Host(`mail.prg-radio.org`)";
+            service = "mail-jmap";
+            entryPoints = ["websecure"];
+            tls = {certresolver = "acme";};
+          };
         };
 
         http.services = {
@@ -387,6 +409,11 @@ in {
               {url = "http://10.1.1.10:3000";}
             ];
           };
+
+          # Mail JMAP HTTP backend
+          mail-jmap.loadBalancer = {
+            servers = [{url = "http://10.1.1.15:8080";}];
+          };
         };
 
         # TCP routing for TeamSpeak
@@ -424,6 +451,30 @@ in {
               passthrough = true;
             };
           };
+
+          # Mail TCP routers: SMTP (25), SMTPS (465 implicit TLS), IMAPS (993 implicit TLS)
+          #mail-smtp = {
+          #  # catch-all TCP router for port 25
+          #   rule = "HostSNI(`*`)";
+          #  service = "mail-smtp";
+          #  entryPoints = ["smtp"];
+          # };
+
+          mail-smtps = {
+            # SMTPS implicit TLS - passthrough to backend
+            rule = "HostSNI(`*`)";
+            service = "mail-smtps";
+            entryPoints = ["smtps"];
+            tls = {passthrough = true;};
+          };
+
+          mail-imaps = {
+            # IMAPS implicit TLS - passthrough to backend
+            rule = "HostSNI(`*`)";
+            service = "mail-imaps";
+            entryPoints = ["imaps"];
+            tls = {passthrough = true;};
+          };
         };
 
         tcp.services = {
@@ -442,6 +493,19 @@ in {
               {address = "10.1.1.248:12244";}
             ];
           };
+
+          # Mail TCP services
+          #  mail-smtp.loadBalancer = {
+          #     servers = [ { address = "10.1.1.15:25"; } ];
+          #   };
+
+          mail-smtps.loadBalancer = {
+            servers = [{address = "10.1.1.15:465";}];
+          };
+
+          mail-imaps.loadBalancer = {
+            servers = [{address = "10.1.1.15:993";}];
+          };
         };
 
         # UDP routing for TeamSpeak voice

nix-system-configs/secrets/mail/secrets.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+admin-password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:o8nD9CDNzufxVjfH7TqUY4QO6Xkz1xbpFu74jMVRR57NDKpKsg3ijRmBvvq1/QuJ2TM=,iv:xVGjzrRFpCyjriW6yB/UjuGiNhK4oeBiDA+Pk/BTOWc=,tag:H/ZuqffTDGsGTWTTKplvvA==,type:str]
+board-member-password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:8KLyqyGFi/ehvbNU6HsWilMO42UnXYL6puc/OOPgMDiU2fuDM2o7TibUCn1BXi9UyiE=,iv:UyLOFSARK/5p/zin7vqQic9C5qlryd/O/mjcw3eZ3ao=,tag:N2RJC6nZC+V3XoAw/eWYfA==,type:str]
+cloudflare-dns-token: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:W0S9WWmhQMwjKbKI60vBjYlSb0chZUYcVs3A4DsVRfJwErcIqDWoJg==,iv:nRH8hLvCavydVC16M93N+r/t9WwNY4339CE4zGSINsk=,tag:yIUKs/XB3arhApGeik6p1A==,type:str]
+cloudflare-username: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:5QCWOZcv6RKlk1/5LWjjCW0m,iv:9VzhRDlLq36pMfv0tu7POxheLFKdXP8tLLiKlTOr/30=,tag:MiijON1+mKJj6VMdnaJTkA==,type:str]
+sops:
+    age:
+        - recipient: age1746rvsvsc3snxfl7cndm222wd5kck4aqj3x7nednlegq0gdjhfcqx0qv7m
+          enc: |
+            -----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+            YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSBseTM3bTJtamFBVzRkOVpp
+            bEZNQlJoNUVjTFd0NGl3VktmUUdHWi9wMTM0CnE3bTh5QmM1KzVqTnI3RHdmbXhN
+            a0NWRkthbG9OZ3pZMEZkU3hjWUNyd1UKLS0tIE5KdXgzQmRRWTVBbDFTSEkzQW9o
+            ZWE0ci9wSmhpWmc1OHZwb09aTjk1TUUKitmILkhief6sapPh3gZAEDsaHqcv3se0
+            +6w+hs05ChkXHQ+JlXOTznd5ZNS4hwOAk5KOconNbauBaKWDplnHhA==
+            -----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+    lastmodified: "2026-02-15T14:13:19Z"
+    mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:7hFjuvictSbcXLqXwG0VgWErKJpFsy1PfDyepQQXpszpMT4Z/BwvXlk4ppKo8C0PaCLv2qi86yBmFm/O6xUBhsMEFWYHQ+mJpYtqLX0GDvj1cn4LwDEnRa+2SiHkkZeHSwrtOHCBw8vE2R2sXBaNMkUoSXkcQ4lPS6YjulpO1vw=,iv:5aZxEnPymcvNpsUyGvvRI3o7hnfExSFWlBrzoIhQkFQ=,tag:6JJGvBL9XeiPw+TdN2qEgA==,type:str]
+    unencrypted_suffix: _unencrypted
+    version: 3.11.0